Food

For your information let us tell you that Food Secretary Sanjeev Chopra says that the Central Government is making every effort to control inflation. Strict action is being taken against those who hoard food items. Central and state government teams are conducting raids at various places. In fact, before the beginning of the festive season, the Central Government has made all preparations to prevent inflation. Now in such a situation, the general public does not need to worry about inflation. Food items will be available at reasonable prices on Ganesh Chaturthi, Durga Puja, and Diwali. The central government has said that it has sufficient reserves of sugar. Now the public will have no shortage of sugar during the festive season. The supply of sugar in the market will continue as per the demand so that the prices remain controlled. He said that currently there is a stock of 85 lakh tonnes of sugar in the government stores. In such a situation, the general public does not need to worry about inflation.

There will be no impact on sugarcane yield

Sanjeev Chopra says that wheat prices are increasing artificially. But, soon this too will be controlled. He said that there is a rumor that due to less-than-average rainfall this year, sugarcane production may decline. But, this is not true at all. According to him, there will be no decline in sugarcane production. 

Also read: Detailed information related to sugarcane cultivation

Prices of rice increased by 10%

He said that due to rumors, the price of rice has increased by 10%. But, there will be an excellent yield of paddy in the crop season 2023-24. Now in such a situation, prices will fall due to the arrival of new rice in the market. He has said that the storage limit on wheat has been reduced. Farmers also felt extremely happy when the price of rice increased. Because paddy is a Kharif crop. The right time has come for harvesting this Kharif crop. The time of harvesting of Kharif crop rice is going on. Now in such a situation, if the price of rice increases then farmers will get a lot of benefits.

How much paddy is produced in India

India is the second country in terms of paddy production. India exports rice to foreign countries. India ensures the food supply of rice to the world. Many countries depend on India. If rice production in India decreases, it affects the food security of the entire world. India is well known for the production of different varieties of rice. Nepal remains largely dependent on rice from India.

Central government had made all the arrangements to stop the inflation before the upcoming festivals like Durga Puja and Diwali. The government has its focus on farmers too along with common people. For the same reason, the centre had abolished the export duty charges from regular varieties of onion. The central government has taken a big decision for Onion producing farmers. They have removed export duty over onions. Millions of farmers took a breath of relief after this. It is being said that it will benefit the farmers. They will get good prices for onions now. Whereas, the finance ministry has also issued a notification regarding removal of export duty over onions. The special thing about this is that the central government has removed export duty on only Bengaluru Rose varieties of onions. The government stated in its notification that the permission to export has been made on some terms and conditions. According to the government, from this decision, Onion producers will get the benefit directly.

Read this also: due to decrease in the price of onions, problems have arisen for Gujarat farmers

At what rates, onions are being sold 

Actually, to Stop the increasing price of onions, the central government had put a 40 percent export duty on onions in the last month of August. At that time, the government justified it as their step to stop the inflation. The export duty will be charged on onion till 31 December 2023. The government expected that this will decrease the export of onions from the country and the stock of onion will increase. This will result in decreasing the rates of onions in the market. However, this decision of the government resulted in lowering the price of onions. At present the 40 rupees selling onions are now sold at 30 to 35 rupees per kilogram.

Read this also: the price of onion in this country has blown up the minds of common people

The supply of onion is done in these countries 

Let us tell you that this Bengaluru rose variety of onion has high demand in foreign countries. Its major export is being done in countries like Thailand, Taiwan, Malaysia and Singapore. Along with this, the exporters will have to show the certification of quality of Bengaluru rose onion for export in the horticulture commission of Karnataka. As the government has made it compulsory to show the certification.

World Food Day is celebrated every year on 16 October. This is a campaign to deal with hunger at the international level and increase food security. The theme of World Food Day 2023 is based on "Water is life, water is food".

World Food Day is celebrated every year on 16th  October. This is a campaign to deal with hunger at the international level and increase food security. The theme of World Food Day 2023 is "Water is life, water is food". Through this campaign, organisations around the world will unite and try to make civilians and governments around the world aware of global starvation and food security. Currently this day is being celebrated all over the world with 150 countries and more than 50 languages. In this, from national level governments to the corporate world, farmers and common citizens are all included.

M / s. Swaminathan is being remembered for this day

MS Swaminathan is the father of the Green Revolution in India.  Due to Swaminathan's efforts, India is providing food grains to various countries of the world today. On the occasion of World Food Day, MS  Swaminathan is remembered in the category of prominent persons in the world . . For your information, let us tell that during the 1960s, he emphasised the use of high - yield variety (HYV) seeds, farming mechanisms, irrigation system, manure and pesticides. As a result, today India is the second largest food exporting country in the world.

World Food Day 2023 theme is based on

With the establishment of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, this day found its global identity. It is a global annual program, which is celebrated  together worldwide. The theme of World Food Day 2023 is based on "Water is life, water is food".

Also read: The price of this food product may increase domestic budget

Learn about the history of World Food Day

It starts from the year 1945. When the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization was established. Along with this, it was globally recognized in the 20th FAO conference in the year 1979. Today, more than 150 countries around the world celebrate this day together. At the same time, we work to spread awareness on topics like food security and starvation.

Carrots are cultivated all over India, people use carrots both raw and cooked, carrots contain Vitamin A and carotene, which are very beneficial for the body. Orange carrots are high in carotene, green carrot leaves contain many nutrients like protein, minerals, vitamins, etc. which provide nutrition to animals. Chicken fodder can be made from green carrot leaves. Carrots are grown the most in Uttar Pradesh, Assam, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Punjab and Haryana.

Suitable climate for carrot cultivation.

Carrots are mostly grown in cold climates. Carrot growth slows down due to high temperatures and color changes. For this, sandy loam and loamy soil is best. Drainage of water in the soil is very important.

Also read: Agricultural scientists suggested new technology of foreign vegetable production for farmers living in hilly areas, definitely know this to earn better profits. 

Carrot Varieties

There are many varieties of carrots like Carrot No. 29, Pusa Kesar, Pusa Meghali, Selection 233, Gentney, Arliments, Emperor, Ments of Lag, Pusa Yamdagni and Gino.

Field Varieties

In preparation for the field for sowing carrots, the first plowing should be done with a soil-turning plow. After this, the field should be made friable by doing two to three plowings with a cultivator or local plow. 200 to 250 quintals of rotten cow dung should be mixed well in the land while preparing the field. By doing this, the yield of fruits is higher.

Seeds and Seed Sowing.

To cultivate carrots, seeds of improved varieties should be selected. In carrot farming, 5 to 6 kg seeds are required per hectare for sowing on ridges. Before sowing, it should be treated with 2.5 grams of Thiram per kg of seeds. Carrots are sown from August to October in Northern India. European varieties are sown in November. In hilly areas, sowing is done from March to June. It should be sown on lines or in ridges at a distance of 35 to 45 cm. The seeds should be sown at a depth of 1.5 to 2 cm, the height of the ridges should be kept at 20 to 25 cm and the distance from plant to plant should be kept at 4 to 5 cm. 

Manure and Fertilizer management in crops.

200 to 250 quintals of rotten cow dung should be given while preparing the field and 50 kg nitrogen, 40 kg phosphorus, and 45 kg potash should be given as elements per hectare. Half the quantity of nitrogen and the full quantity of phosphorus and potash should be given before sowing. The remaining half quantity of nitrogen is given to the standing crop twice. 1/4 quantity of nitrogen should be given initially at the time of growth of leaves and 1/4 quantity of nitrogen should be given at the time of growth of roots.

Also read: Detailed information about important works related to carrot cultivation

Crop Irrigation Management.

After sowing, first irrigation should be done in the drain so that moisture remains in the ridges. Later irrigation should be done at an interval of 8 to 10 days. In summer, irrigation should be done at an interval of 4 to 5 days. The field should never dry up, otherwise the yield reduces.

Weed Control.

2 to 3 weeding should be done in the entire crop, at the same time thinning should be done and a distance of 4 to 5 cm should be maintained from the plants. To control weeds, a 3.5-liter stamp should be sprayed in the field immediately after sowing, while there should be sufficient moisture in the field. 

Also read: Carrot root disease and its remedies

Carrot and digging production.

Only when the roots of a carrot become edible, it should be dug with a trowel so that the roots are not cut and the quality remains good so that it can get a good price in the market. It should be cleaned and sold in the market. The yield of roots in carrots depends on the variety, such as the Asiatic type yields 250 to 300 quintals per hectare and the European type yields 100 to 150 quintals per hectare. 

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate the mega food event World Food India. Prime Minister Modi will distribute initial capital assistance to more than 1 lakh SHGs. This three-day event, inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, is being organized at the Bharat Mandapam of Pragati Maidan, in which more than 1,200 exhibitors and participants from more than 80 countries will participate. Prime Minister Modi will also distribute working capital assistance to the members of more than 1 lakh self-help groups for this program. Apart from this, the PM will also inaugurate the Food Street. Let us tell you that many pavilions have been set up to show the rich Indian food culture to the world. Around 50 interactive sessions will also be organized on various aspects of the food processing industry. This program will end on 5th November.

PM Modi will also distribute cooperation capital

During this, PM Modi will distribute initial capital support to more than one lakh SHG members to empower self-help groups. The PMO said that this support will help SHGs achieve better value in the market through superior packaging and quality manufacturing.

Also read: poison has been found in red beans by the Canadian Institute of food safety

India is depicted as the food basket of the world

In fact, the main goal of this program is to showcase India as the 'food basket of the world'. Besides, the year 2023 is also to be celebrated as the International Year of Millets. The event will provide a networking and business platform for government bodies, industry professionals, farmers, entrepreneurs and other stakeholders to engage in discussions, establish partnerships and explore investment opportunities in the agri-food sector.

Foreign buyers will also be present

Various pavilions have been set up to showcase innovation and its potential in the Indian food processing industry. Along with this, 48 ​​sessions will also be organized within the event to focus on quality assurance, financial stability and innovation in machinery and technology. More than 1200 foreign buyers from more than 80 countries will participate in the World Food India program. The Netherlands will act as organizing partner of the event. Also, Japan will be the focus of the program.

In the global markets, there are no such decline in the price of rice in today's date. The World Bank has released its report in a short time. According to the World Bank's Global Commodity Outlook, there is no possibility of any significant decrease in the global prices of rice before 2025. The main reason for the increase in rice prices is the continuing risk of Alnino. Along with this, policy decisions of major exporters and importers of the world are also due to the contraction of rice yield and export market.

Possibility of low rice yield in this kharif season

According to a recent report by the World Bank, the price of rice inside the global market in 2023 is 28 percent more than in 2022. There is a possibility of 6 percent more inflation in rice prices in the global market by 2024. Due to this, concern has increased due to the possibility of increasing rice prices in India. Because in the month of August, due to low rainfall, there is a lot of possibility of less rice yield in this kharif season inside the domestic market in 2023.

Also read: Take care of paddy crop like this in the kharif season, it will be good profits

Government of India has stopped exporting rice

Rice exports from the country have already been banned from the Government of India. As we all know, some species of rice in India have 20 percent export duty. Also, the minimum export price on basmati rice is applicable. This commendable step of the Central government has recorded a decline in supply of rice in the global market up to 40 percent. In fact, under this report, it has been said that due to adequate supply, the prices of agricultural commodities are expected to decline by about 7 percent in 2023. Also, in 2024-25, the prices of agricultural commodities may fall further by 2 percent.

For your information, let us tell you that coarse grains like jawar, millet and ragi are rich in minerals like fiber, vitamins, iron and protein. Also, these grains are known as gluten-free superfoods, which are extremely helpful in controlling diabetes. In such a situation, today we will tell you about the benefits of consuming coarse grains such as ragi, millet and jawar.

For a long time, the discussion of coarse grains has intensified among the people not only in India but all over the world. Because this year i.e. 2023 is being celebrated as the International Year of Millets on the call of the Government of India. The Government of India, which is engaged in promoting the cultivation and use of coarse grains, is constantly making efforts to ensure that coarse grains reach every household in India. Also, people can get information about the benefits of consuming coarse grains.

Benefits of eating coarse grains

In fact, it is clearly evident that millets like jowar, bajra and ragi are rich in minerals like vitamins, iron, protein and fibre. Also, these grains are known as gluten-free superfoods, which are extremely helpful in controlling diabetes. Gluten is a protein found in wheat, rye and barley. Also, a gluten-free diet helps in improving health, reducing weight and increasing energy.

Also, eating millets can be beneficial for individuals who have heart-related diseases. Because by eating jawar and millet blood circulation remains very good. In such a situation if you are a heart patient then you must consume jawar and millet. Apart from this, Shri anna is also very beneficial in increasing the digestive power in case of constipation or acidity in the stomach. Let us tell you that millets are also known as immunity boosters. Millets have been considered excellent in relieving various health problems like asthma, metabolism and diabetes.

People suffering from this disease should not eat coarse grain.

Hypothyroidism is also known as underactive thyroid. If a person is suffering from this disease, they should avoid consuming coarse grains. Because, coarse grains contain goitrogen which can hinder the absorption of iodine. However, when food is cooked, the amount of goitrogens present in it can be reduced due to cooking. But it can't be completely eliminated.

It is the responsibility of the government to keep the prices of wheat and flour under control. Now as we all know, the increase in food prices is being seen. For this, the government has sold 3.46 lakh tonnes of wheat and 13,164 tonnes of rice in the open market to reduce prices. However, it is planned to launch 5 lakh tonnes and food grains in the market, so that prices can be kept under control. Increasing inflation of food items has increased the concern of the government. To maintain adequate availability in the market, the government has launched about 4 lakh tonnes of wheat and rice in the open market. At the same time, preparations are currently going on to take 5 lakh tonnes of grains and unload them. It is being said that by the second week of January, these food grains will be launched in the open market.

FCI is providing food grains to these wholesalers 

The central government is providing food grains procurement and distribution nodal agency in the open market through the Food Corporation of India (FCI). Under efforts to control retail prices, wholesale consumers have sold 3.46 lakh tonnes of wheat and 13,164 tonnes of rice this week through e-auction. Last year, rice sales were 3,300 MT.

Also read: Government took steps to prevent boom in pulses prices

At how much rice has been sold sold

In the 26th e-auction, 4 lakh tonnes of wheat and 1.93 lakh tonnes of rice were sold to wholesalers, after which 3.46 lakh tonnes of wheat and 13,164 tonnes of rice were sold to wholesalers . The average price of wheat has been fixed at Rs 2,178.24 per quintal. At the same time, rice was sold at an average price of Rs 2905.40 per quintal.

What is being done by the government for food safety?

The central government is selling wheat and rice from its buffer stock to control retail prices under the Open Market Sales Scheme (OMSS). The government has allocated 101.5 lakh tonnes of wheat for sale under the OMSS by March 2024. The central government has said that the government will continue the weekly e-auction of both wheat and rice to curb retail prices of rice, wheat and flour. Under this, there is now a plan to launch about 5 lakh tonnes of wheat and rice in the open market by the second week of January 2024.