dairy

Farmers can start dairy related business without cow and buffalo rearing. You will get very good profits in this business. If you are also willing to earn great profits by investing less money, then this news is of great use to you. Today we will give you information about a business in which you will earn big money. But, for this, you have to work hard. There is a multi-crore dairy business in India. If you want to leave the job and do business, then this article of ours is extremely beneficial for you.

Actually, if we look, there are different types of businesses in the dairy sector. In this, you can start a dairy product business or earn good profits by supplying milk by raising cows and buffaloes. But, if you do not want to raise cows and buffaloes and want to do dairy business, then also there is an opportunity for you. You can open a milk collection center.

Milk Collection Method

The milk company first takes milk from the cattle farmers of many villages. This milk is collected from different places and reaches the plants of the companies. Work is done there, in which milk is first collected at the village level. Then sent from one place to another city or plant. In this case, you can open the milk collection. The collection centre collects milk from the village and sends it to the plant. At various places, people come to give milk themselves. At the same time, many collection centers themselves take milk from cattle farmers. In this case, you have to check the fat of milk. It has to be stored in a separate container. Then it has to be sent to the milk company.

Also read: Madhya Pradesh government is giving loan up to 10 lakh for which business

The price is determined as follows

The price of milk is determined on the basis of fat and SNF present in it. The price of cooperative milk is determined by 6.5% fat and 9.5% SNF. After this, the amount of fat decreases, the price also decreases.

Start the center as follows

You do not need much money to open a center. First of all, contact the milk company. After this, milk has to be collected and given to them. Explain that this work is done on behalf of the cooperative union. Some people together form a committee. Then a collection center is built on some villages. Funds are also given for this by the company.  

Banana cultivation requires that the temperature is between 13–40 ° C. When the minimum temperature in winter goes below 10 ° C, then the flow of fluid flowing inside the banana plant stops, which stops the growth of the banana plant and many types of disorders begin to appear in which the main is throat choking. When the flowers in the banana are out of low temperature, the bunch is unable to come out properly from the virtual stem (pseudostem). Chemical causes can also cause this"choke" such as calcium and lack of boron. The front part of the inflorescence comes out and the base (basal) part gets trapped in the virtual stem. Therefore, it is called throat choke. 

The bunch sometimes takes 5-6 months to mature. Plants in which fruit bunch fails to emerge or come out, or turn unusually. Banana cultivation has a significant effect on plant health and productivity due to cold. Bananas, due to the tropical plant, are more prone to damage from cold when exposed to low temperatures. The growth, development and overall yield is affected by the cold. To effectively manage the damage caused by cold in banana cultivation, it is necessary to understand the causes, symptoms and to apply preventive and corrective measures.

Due to cold injury

Bananas are sensitive at temperatures below ten degrees Celsius. Frost damages banana plants, affecting leaves and stems. The cold air increases the rate of heat loss from the plant and increases the stress of cold.

Also read:

The Kalahandi breed of buffalo is mainly found in Kalahandi and Rayagada districts of Odisha. Let us tell you that it is counted among the advanced breeds of buffaloes. This breed gives an average of 680-900 liters of milk in one go. In such a situation, it is considered quite fantastic for the dairy business. Seeing the boom in the consumption of dairy products in India, people's interest in the dairy business has increased rapidly. Especially in rural areas, this business is flourishing, through which farmers are earning a great income. In such a situation, if you are also thinking of earning a great income through the dairy business by joining the field of animal husbandry, then we will tell you about such a breed of buffalo which is considered to be very excellent for the dairy business. We are talking about the Kalahandi breed of buffalo.

Milk production potential of Kalahandi breed buffalo in one go

This breed of buffalo is known as Pedakimedi in Kalahandi and Andhra Pradesh. The origin of this buffalo is from Kalahandi and Rayagada districts of Odisha. That's why it got its name. These animals are especially found in rural areas. However, they are seen in the eastern hilly regions of Andhra Pradesh. Their color is dark brown. At the same time, the head is flat, but the tail is black. It is small in size and round in shape. It has the capacity to produce 680-900 litres of milk. This breed of buffalo is also able to bear normal heat and cold.

Currently there is a shortage of milk in our India. The more milk we need, the production of as much milk is not being done in sufficient quantity. Annual milk yield 5000 kg in developed countries like Sweden, Denmark, Israel and America etc. The animal is per year. In comparison, only 1000 kg in India. The animal is per year. According to scientists, every person needs 280 grams of milk per day. At the same time, currently 190 grams of milk is present per day per person. Therefore, there is a great need to increase milk production in our India.

Animals provide nutrients especially from diet, fat, minerals, vitamins, proteins and carbohydrates, which are used by cattle for their living, growth, yields, breeding and functionality etc. Due to less milk -giving animals inside India, crores of landless and marginal farmers, use of remaining remains of crops and lack of pastures etc. Milk production is commonly found in areas of the country where mixed farming is done. In order to take milk production as business, the substances of fodder, grains, khali and grains should be available in abundance and smoothness.

Animals suffering from infertility should be expelled with a herd

Generally, infertility is seen in young animals up to 2-3 percent and in adult animals 5 to 6 percent, which should be removed from the herd. So that the milk production level cannot decline and there is no side effects on the income from them. Also, the expenses incurred in fodder, grain and care on these animals can be saved.

Take care of cattle health

Prevention of the disease in place of therapy is quite good, so that the expenses and risk caused by the uncertainty of better diagnosis in treatment can be protected. Cows and buffaloes are prone to various types of diseases. Because heat and humidity are very high in the weather here. Due to this, animals also die more. Animals must be vaccinated to protect them from these diseases.

Provide enough diet to animals

Proper food for animals is that which is gross, interesting, interesting, hunger and balanced. Also, sufficient green fodder has also been found in it, it has got suicide and it is going to provide satisfaction. Animals should usually give food 3 times on a short time of time. Animals should be mixed with green fodder like wheat straw, straw etc. By resourceing fodder and grain, the use of animal feed can also be increased by grinding grain, cutting and soaking etc. As far as possible, animals should be given separately as per the requirement and given separately. Every cow dynasty animal has 2 to 2.5 kg. And buffalo to 3 kg. 100 kg per 100 kg Dry substances should be given on the body. Animals should be given 2/3 of the dietary diet as fodder and 1/3 as grain. 1.5 kg to pregnant cows and buffaloes. Dana should be given every day. Physical development animals 1 to 1.5 kg. Per animals should be given for body development. 1 to 1.5 kg to live the animal to live. For grain and milk production, cows have 3 liters of milk per milk and 1 kg on 2.5 liters of milk respectively. Should give grain. Animal food is also mandatory to have adequate mineral salts and vitamins.

Produce a good breed heifer by conception

Animals should always be provided with sufficient amount of clean water. To maintain life, an animal needs a lot of water daily in a large amount of water. Since lack of water affects milk production. By earning semen from male animals with artificial methods, examining, cleaning the female's reproduction, proper time and proper place is called artificial insemination. Milk breed bulls and their superstitious semen should make their cows conception and earn a military heifer of advanced breed. Which will be worth conceiving by becoming a cow in two years, as well as providing more milk. The hybrid cow (jersey child) obtained through artificial insemination gives more milk. Also, when that hybrid jersey cow is rejected by jersey breed, the cow giving 15-20 liters of milk is achieved.

For your information, let us tell you that in this series of successful farmers, today we are going to tell you the story of a farmer from Delhi, who earns profit in lakhs through organic and natural farming.

In India, where chemicals are being used extensively in farming, on the other hand even today there are some farmers who are earning huge profits through organic and natural farming. Let us tell you that one of these progressive farmers is Satyavan. Presently Satyavan is earning income worth lakhs of rupees with the help of farming and dairy farming.

Only excellent land can make a farmer rich.

For your information, let us tell you that progressive farmer Satyavan says that he is a native of Dariyapur Kalan Village of Delhi. Also, they are earning income of lakhs through natural farming. Apart from farming, Satyavan also rears indigenous cows. He also grows inter crops, due to which he has become an example for the farmers today. Satyavan says, ‘If the earth is strong then the farmer will be rich’, what he means by this is that due to the use of excessive pesticides our soil has become completely devoid of organic matter. Let us tell you that due to this, diseases have started appearing in the crops. 

Farmer cultivates his 20 acres of land. 

He said that he does only natural farming in 5 acres of land and he has 20 acres of land for total land holding. Satyavan cultivates paddy, wheat, sugarcane and peas along with a variety of other vegetables. Apart from this, he also prepares vegetable nurseries in his farm, which he sells to farmers at good prices. 

There is a very good news for the farmers involved in agriculture as well as animal husbandry. Actually, Madhya Pradesh government has started a new technique of artificial insemination in animals to encourage milk production, due to which only calves will be born in cows and buffaloes. At present, farmers do animal husbandry along with farming to double their income. In this context, the government also helps farmers and cattle herders financially. 

Let us tell you that the Central and State Governments also release many schemes for the benefit of the farmers. So that animal husbandry can be encouraged even more. In fact, to boost milk production, the Madhya Pradesh government has started a new technique of artificial insemination in animals , Sex Sated Semen , due to which only calves will be born.

What is Sex Sated Semen?

Sex Sated Semen is a technology which has been introduced for artificial insemination in animals. With this technique only female babies will be produced in cows and buffaloes. With this sex-selected technology, the number of female animals will increase and with the increase in the number, there will be a significant increase in milk production.

Artificial insemination is being done from door to door  

Scientific technology of sex-sated semen has been introduced to improve the breed of animals and increase milk production. This technique is being used by veterinary assistants and veterinary area officers of Animal Husbandry Department in the veterinary hospitals, dispensaries and artificial insemination centers of their area and also by going door-to-door to the advanced farmers of that area through sex sated semen technique. Are conceiving. 

Also read: Know about the price, method of rearing and characteristics of Kankrej breed of cow.

What are the benefits of Sex Sated Semen technology?

Now it is an accepted fact that with this sex-based technology, there will be a significant increase in the milk production of farmers. This technology will increase the number of female animals, which will also increase milk production. With this technology the number of milch animals will increase. This technology will increase the income of farmers.

Fees for conception through sex sated semen technique 

With this technology introduced by the government, different prices are being charged from different sections of the society for artificial insemination. In this, Rs 450 will be charged for general and backward class cattle herders and Rs 400 will be charged from Scheduled Caste and Tribal cattle herders. With this technology, AI will be done in all the animals. By identifying the UID tag of that animal and its offspring, the information will be uploaded on the Enaf software